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A Fun and Engaging Language Guide Inspired by the August Film Club Feature!
Welcome to our August film club! This month, we delve into the gritty, powerful world of Mathieu Kassovitz’s 1995 French masterpiece, ‘La Haine’ (Hatred). This black-and-white cinematic journey plunges us into the Parisian banlieues, exploring themes of social inequality, police brutality, and the struggles of youth. Join us as we learn some essential French phrases to better understand the film’s dialogue and the vibrant culture it portrays.
| French | English Translation | Example in Use |
| Bonjour | Hello / Good day | Bonjour, comment allez-vous? (Hello, how are you?) |
| Salut | Hi / Bye (informal) | Salut, ça va? (Hi, how’s it going?) |
| Au revoir | Goodbye | Au revoir, à bientôt! (Goodbye, see you soon!) |
| S’il vous plaît | Please (formal) | S’il vous plaît, aidez-moi. (Please, help me.) |
| Merci | Thank you | Merci beaucoup pour votre aide. (Thank you very much for your help.) |
| De rien | You’re welcome | Merci! – De rien! (Thanks! – You’re welcome!) |
| French | English Translation | Example in Use |
| Les inégalités sociales | Social inequalities | Le film dépeint les inégalités sociales dans les banlieues. (The film depicts social inequalities in the suburbs.) |
| La violence policière | Police brutality | La violence policière est un thème central du film. (Police brutality is a central theme of the film.) |
| La haine attire la haine | Hatred breeds hatred | Comme le dit Hubert, la haine attire la haine. (As Hubert says, hatred breeds hatred.) |
| C’est pas juste | It’s not fair | C’est pas juste, on est traités différemment. (It’s not fair, we are treated differently.) |
| La cité | The housing estate / The projects | Ils vivent tous les trois dans la cité. (The three of them live in the housing estate.) |
| Le système | The system | Ils se sentent piégés par le système. (They feel trapped by the system.) |
| French | English Translation | Example in Use |
| La banlieue | The suburbs / The outskirts | L’action se déroule dans la banlieue parisienne. (The action takes place in the Parisian suburbs.) |
| Les jeunes | The youth / Young people | Les jeunes du film cherchent leur place. (The young people in the film are looking for their place.) |
| Ça va? | How are you? / How’s it going? (informal) | Salut, ça va? (Hi, how’s it going?) |
| C’est la galère | It’s a struggle / It’s tough | La vie dans la banlieue, c’est la galère. (Life in the suburbs is a struggle.) |
| Traîner | To hang out / To loiter | Ils passent leur temps à traîner ensemble. (They spend their time hanging out together.) |
| Un pote | A mate / A friend (informal) | Vinz, Hubert et Saïd sont des potes. (Vinz, Hubert and Saïd are mates.) |
| French | English Translation | Example in Use |
| Où sont les toilettes? | Where are the toilets? | Excusez-moi, où sont les toilettes, s’il vous plaît? (Excuse me, where are the toilets, please?) |
| Je ne comprends pas | I don’t understand | Je suis désolé, je ne comprends pas le français. (I’m sorry, I don’t understand French.) |
| Parlez-vous anglais? | Do you speak English? | Parlez-vous anglais, s’il vous plaît? (Do you speak English, please?) |
| Combien ça coûte? | How much does it cost? | Combien ça coûte, cette baguette? (How much does this baguette cost?) |
| L’addition, s’il vous plaît | The bill, please | Nous avons fini, l’addition, s’il vous plaît. (We’re finished, the bill, please.) |
| Aidez-moi! | Help me! | Je suis perdu, aidez-moi! (I’m lost, help me!) |
| French | English Translation | Example in Use |
| Jusqu’ici tout va bien… Jusqu’ici tout va bien… Jusqu’ici tout va bien. L’important c’est pas la chute, c’est l’atterrissage. | So far so good… So far so good… So far so good. It’s not how you fall that matters. It’s how you land. | This iconic quote, spoken by Hubert at the beginning and end of the film, serves as a metaphor for society’s decline and the precarious situation of the characters. |
| La haine attire la haine. | Hatred breeds hatred. | Hubert’s profound statement encapsulates the central theme of the film, highlighting the cyclical nature of violence and animosity. |
| Le monde est à vous. | The world is yours. | Seen on a billboard in the film, this phrase ironically contrasts with the characters’ limited opportunities and sense of entrapment. |
| Si tu étais resté à l’école, tu saurais que la haine attire la haine. | If you had stayed in school, you’d know that hatred breeds hatred. | Hubert says this to Vinz during an argument, emphasizing the importance of understanding the consequences of their actions. |
| Faut arrêter de croire que la police, c’est des gentils. | You have to stop believing that the police are nice. | Vinz’s cynical view reflects the deep distrust and animosity towards the police felt by many in the banlieues. |
| Number | English | French | Pronunciation |
| 1 | one | un | uhng |
| 2 | two | deux | duh |
| 3 | three | trois | trwah |
| 4 | four | quatre | katr |
| 5 | five | cinq | sank |
| 6 | six | six | sees |
| 7 | seven | sept | set |
| 8 | eight | huit | weet |
| 9 | nine | neuf | nuhf |
| 10 | ten | dix | dees |
We hope this phrasebook has enriched your understanding and appreciation of ‘La Haine’ and French culture. Language is a powerful tool that connects us to stories and people.
Keep practicing these phrases, and perhaps you’ll find yourself saying ‘Jusqu’ici tout va bien’ with a newfound understanding!
📌 #LaHaine #FrenchCinema #FilmClub #LearnFrench #MathieuKassovitz #Banlieue #SocialJustice
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